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Spotlight on African Americans in Science

Since Benjamin Banneker and George Washington Carver left their marks on American science, African Americans have made great strides as scientists, engineers, mathematicians, and inventors. » more

 
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Baseline Table

by admin last modified 2009-01-06 14:31

20032004200520062007SOURCE
Black fourth graders test scores in Math

226

www.childtrendsdatabank.org
Black fourth graders test scores in Science

129

www.childtrendsdatabank.org
Black eighth graders test scores in Math

255

www.childtrendsdatabank.org
Black eighth graders test scores in Science

124

www.childtrendsdatabank.org







Black students average mathematics scale scores by age
9-year-olds
224


nces.ed.gov
13-year-olds
262


nces.ed.gov
17-year-olds
285


nces.ed.gov







Black students at or above selected mathematics proficiency levels (%)
9-year-olds





Simple arithmetic facts
97.6


nces.ed.gov
Beginning skills and understanding
77


nces.ed.gov
Numerical operations and beginning problem solving
23.6


nces.ed.gov
Moderately complex procedures and reasoning
#



13-year-olds





Beginning skills and understanding
97.2


nces.ed.gov
Numerical operations and beginning problem solving
67.2


nces.ed.gov
Moderately complex procedures and reasoning
9


nces.ed.gov
Multi-step problem solving and algebra
#



17-year-olds





Beginning skills and understanding
#



Numerical operations and beginning problem solving
91.7


nces.ed.gov
Moderately complex procedures and reasoning
26


nces.ed.gov
Multi-step problem solving and algebra
0.9


nces.ed.gov







Number of blacks who took the SAT125,657137,953153,132150,643
www.collegeboard.com







Average Math SAT scores for black students426427431429
www.collegeboard.com







Average ACT scores for black students16.917. 11717.1
www.act.org







Percentage of Black freshman intending to major in:
All Science and Engineering fields
34.3


www.nsf.gov
Computer Sciences
3.3


www.nsf.gov
Biological/Agricultural Sciences
9.5


www.nsf.gov
Mathematics/Statistics
0.5


www.nsf.gov
Physical Sciences
1.8


www.nsf.gov
Social/Behavioral Sciences
11.5


www.nsf.gov
Engineering
7.7


www.nsf.gov







All Undergraduate enrollment in engineering programs (Total)25,98625,31324,343

www.nsf.gov
First time, first year undergraduates enrollment in engineering (Total)7,6197,3747,212

www.nsf.gov







Blacks awarded Associate's degrees in:
All S&E fields6,4065,690


www.nsf.gov
Sciences6,2895,540


www.nsf.gov
Agricultural sciences913


www.nsf.gov
Biological sciences145135


www.nsf.gov
Computer sciences4,9504,281


www.nsf.gov
Earth, atmospheric, and ocean sciences170


www.nsf.gov
Mathematics and statistics4136


www.nsf.gov
Physical sciences6373


www.nsf.gov
Psychology144158


www.nsf.gov
Social Sciences920844


www.nsf.gov
Engineering117150


www.nsf.gov







Bachelor's degrees awarded by HBCU's in:
All S&E fields8,6198,828


www.nsf.gov
Sciences7,9698,178


www.nsf.gov
Agricultural sciences130121


www.nsf.gov
Biological sciences1,7381,802


www.nsf.gov
Computer sciences1,4871,563


www.nsf.gov
Earth, atmospheric, and ocean sciences78


www.nsf.gov
Mathematics and statistics302290


www.nsf.gov
Physical sciences374378


www.nsf.gov
Psychology1,7531,816


www.nsf.gov
Social Sciences2,1782,200


www.nsf.gov
Engineering650650


www.nsf.gov







Bachelor's degrees awarded to Blacks in all instiutions by field:
All S&E fields36,60738,328


www.nsf.gov
Science33,53335,116


www.nsf.gov
Agricultural sciences452450


www.nsf.gov
Biological sciences4,7744,997


www.nsf.gov
Computer sciences5,8675,934


www.nsf.gov
Earth, atmospheric, and ocean sciences6065


www.nsf.gov
Mathematics and statistics790784


www.nsf.gov
Physical Sciences928958


www.nsf.gov
Astronomy13


www.nsf.gov
Chemistry744756


www.nsf.gov
Physics147166


www.nsf.gov
Other physical sciences3633


www.nsf.gov
Psychology8,0118,479


www.nsf.gov
Social sciences12,65113,449


www.nsf.gov
Engineering3,0743,212


www.nsf.gov
Chemical engineering317303


www.nsf.gov
Civil engineering292320


www.nsf.gov
Electrical engineering1,2841,393


www.nsf.gov
Mechanical engineering471504


www.nsf.gov
Other engineering710692


www.nsf.gov







Black S&E graduate student enrollment by field in all institutions:
All S&E fields24,17424,695


www.nsf.gov
Science20,96221,283


www.nsf.gov
Agricultural sciences460394


www.nsf.gov
Biological sciences2,7572,886


www.nsf.gov
Computer sciences1,9511,818


www.nsf.gov
Earth, atmospheric, and ocean sciences270260


www.nsf.gov
Mathematics and statistics655692


www.nsf.gov
Physical Sciences939995


www.nsf.gov
Astronomy910


www.nsf.gov
Chemistry663713


www.nsf.gov
Physics236248


www.nsf.gov
Other physical sciences3124


www.nsf.gov
Psychology 4,6924,994


www.nsf.gov
Social sciences9,2389,244


www.nsf.gov
Engineering3,2123,412


www.nsf.gov
Chemical engineering173169


www.nsf.gov
Civil engineering428452


www.nsf.gov
Electrical engineering812861


www.nsf.gov
Mechanical engineering382369


www.nsf.gov
Other engineering310373


www.nsf.gov







Black S&E graduate students in HBCU's by field:
All S&E fields
4,106


www.nsf.gov
Science
3,707


www.nsf.gov
Agricultural sciences
170


www.nsf.gov
Biological sciences
568


www.nsf.gov
Computer sciences
208


www.nsf.gov
Earth, atmospheric, and ocean sciences
57


www.nsf.gov
Mathematics and statistics
100


www.nsf.gov
Physical Sciences
205


www.nsf.gov
Astronomy
0


www.nsf.gov
Chemistry
126


www.nsf.gov
Physics
79


www.nsf.gov
Other physical sciences
0


www.nsf.gov
Psychology
882


www.nsf.gov
Social sciences
1,517


www.nsf.gov
Engineering
399


www.nsf.gov
Chemical engineering
13


www.nsf.gov
Civil engineering
60


www.nsf.gov
Electrical engineering
72


www.nsf.gov
Mechanical engineering
8


www.nsf.gov
Other engineering
162


www.nsf.gov







Master's degrees awarded to blacks by all institutions and HBCU's in:
All S&E fields6,7957,455


www.nsf.gov
Science5,9686,602


www.nsf.gov
Agricultural sciences103102


www.nsf.gov
Biological sciences293381


www.nsf.gov
Computer sciences881902


www.nsf.gov
Earth, atmospheric, and ocean sciences1822


www.nsf.gov
Mathematics and statistics98115


www.nsf.gov
Physical Sciences113120


www.nsf.gov
Astronomy11


www.nsf.gov
Chemistry7687


www.nsf.gov
Physics3227


www.nsf.gov
Other physical sciences45


www.nsf.gov
Psychology 1,8011,923


www.nsf.gov
Social sciences2,6613,037


www.nsf.gov
Engineering827853


www.nsf.gov
Chemical engineering4331


www.nsf.gov
Civil engineering9676


www.nsf.gov
Electrical engineering226238


www.nsf.gov
Mechanical engineering7985


www.nsf.gov
Other engineering383423


www.nsf.gov







S&E doctorates awarded to blacks by field:
All S&E fields644746


www.nsf.gov
Science587652


www.nsf.gov
Agricultural sciences2220


www.nsf.gov
Biological sciences108148


www.nsf.gov
Computer sciences1717


www.nsf.gov
Earth, atmospheric, and ocean sciences117


www.nsf.gov
Mathematics and statistics1610


www.nsf.gov
Physical Sciences5759


www.nsf.gov
Astronomy10


www.nsf.gov
Chemistry4246


www.nsf.gov
Physics1213


www.nsf.gov
Other physical sciences20


www.nsf.gov
Psychology 169204


www.nsf.gov
Social sciences187187


www.nsf.gov
Engineering7794


www.nsf.gov
Chemical engineering910


www.nsf.gov
Civil engineering97


www.nsf.gov
Electrical engineering2133


www.nsf.gov
Mechanical engineering918


www.nsf.gov
Other engineering2116


www.nsf.gov







Employed black scientists and engineers, by occupation and highest degree:
All degrees





S&E occupations215,800



www.nsf.gov
Scientist163,000



www.nsf.gov
Biological/life scientist20,400



www.nsf.gov
Biological/medical scientist9,500



www.nsf.gov
Postsecondary Teacher8,700



www.nsf.gov
Computer and information scientist96,600



www.nsf.gov
Postsecondary Teacher1,300



www.nsf.gov
Mathematical scientist9,300



www.nsf.gov
Postsecondary Teacher5,800



www.nsf.gov
Physical scientist8,800



www.nsf.gov
Chemist (except biochemist)5,700



www.nsf.gov
Physicist/astronomer600



www.nsf.gov
Other physical scientist900



www.nsf.gov
Postsecondary Teacher1,000



www.nsf.gov
Psychologist10,300



www.nsf.gov
Postsecondary Teacher1,400



www.nsf.gov
Social Scientist17,700



www.nsf.gov
Postsecondary Teacher4,000



www.nsf.gov
Engineer53



www.nsf.gov
Chemical engineer1,900



www.nsf.gov
Civil engineer8,200



www.nsf.gov
Electrical engineer14,600



www.nsf.gov
Mechanical engineer5,700



www.nsf.gov
Other engineer13,500



www.nsf.gov
Postsecondary Teacher1,600



www.nsf.gov







Bachelor's Degree139,400



www.nsf.gov
Scientist99,900



www.nsf.gov
Biological/life scientist7,800



www.nsf.gov
Biological/medical scientist4,800



www.nsf.gov
Postsecondary Teacher1,800



www.nsf.gov
Computer and information scientist73,900



www.nsf.gov
Postsecondary TeacherS


www.nsf.gov
Mathematical scientist2,700



www.nsf.gov
Postsecondary Teacher1,100



www.nsf.gov
Physical scientist5,500



www.nsf.gov
Chemist (except biochemist)4,100



www.nsf.gov
Physicist/astronomerS


www.nsf.gov
Other physical scientistS


www.nsf.gov
Postsecondary Teacher200



www.nsf.gov
Psychologist1,400



www.nsf.gov
Postsecondary TeacherS


www.nsf.gov
Social Scientist8,600



www.nsf.gov
Postsecondary TeacherS


www.nsf.gov
Engineer39,500



www.nsf.gov
Chemical engineer1,200



www.nsf.gov
Civil engineer6,200



www.nsf.gov
Electrical engineer11,100



www.nsf.gov
Mechanical engineer4,500



www.nsf.gov
Other engineer9,800



www.nsf.gov
Postsecondary TeacherS


www.nsf.gov







Master's Degree53,100



www.nsf.gov
Scientist41,800



www.nsf.gov
Biological/life scientist5,100



www.nsf.gov
Biological/medical scientist1,400



www.nsf.gov
Postsecondary Teacher3,300



www.nsf.gov
Computer and information scientist20,700



www.nsf.gov
Postsecondary TeacherS


www.nsf.gov
Mathematical scientist3,900



www.nsf.gov
Postsecondary Teacher2,300



www.nsf.gov
Physical scientist1,900



www.nsf.gov
Chemist (except biochemist)1,100



www.nsf.gov
Physicist/astronomerS


www.nsf.gov
Other physical scientistS


www.nsf.gov
Postsecondary Teacher200



www.nsf.gov
Psychologist5,500



www.nsf.gov
Postsecondary TeacherS


www.nsf.gov
Social Scientist4,700



www.nsf.gov
Postsecondary Teacher1,200



www.nsf.gov
Engineer11,300



www.nsf.gov
Chemical engineerS


www.nsf.gov
Civil engineer1,900



www.nsf.gov
Electrical engineer3,300



www.nsf.gov
Mechanical engineer1,100



www.nsf.gov
Other engineer3,500



www.nsf.gov
Postsecondary TeacherS


www.nsf.gov







Doctorate19,200



www.nsf.gov
Scientist17,300



www.nsf.gov
Biological/life scientist4,600



www.nsf.gov
Biological/medical scientist2,400



www.nsf.gov
Postsecondary Teacher1,700



www.nsf.gov
Computer and information scientist1,800



www.nsf.gov
Postsecondary Teacher500



www.nsf.gov
Mathematical scientist2,700



www.nsf.gov
Postsecondary Teacher2,400



www.nsf.gov
Physical scientist1,400



www.nsf.gov
Chemist (except biochemist)600



www.nsf.gov
Physicist/astronomer100



www.nsf.gov
Other physical scientist100



www.nsf.gov
Postsecondary Teacher600



www.nsf.gov
Psychologist3,000



www.nsf.gov
Postsecondary Teacher900



www.nsf.gov
Social Scientist3,800



www.nsf.gov
Postsecondary Teacher2,600



www.nsf.gov
Engineer1,900



www.nsf.gov
Chemical engineer300



www.nsf.gov
Civil engineerS


www.nsf.gov
Electrical engineer300



www.nsf.gov
Mechanical engineer100



www.nsf.gov
Other engineer200



www.nsf.gov
Postsecondary Teacher900



www.nsf.gov







Employment status of black scientists and engineers





Employed1199200



www.nsf.gov
Full time974,400



www.nsf.gov
Part time61,200



www.nsf.gov
Postdoctoral appointment600



www.nsf.gov
Not employed





Seeking employment46,000



www.nsf.gov
Not seeking employment50,000



www.nsf.gov
Retired66,900



www.nsf.gov







Black scientists and engineers employed in schools and academic institutions
All educational institutions255,800



www.nsf.gov
Preschool, elementary, middle or secondary153,200



www.nsf.gov
2-year college, junior college, or technical institute12,300



www.nsf.gov
4-year college or university41,000



www.nsf.gov
Medical school34,200



www.nsf.gov
University research insitutute13,500



www.nsf.gov
Other1,600



www.nsf.gov







Employed black doctoral scientists and engineers by sector of employment
All sectors17,480



www.nsf.gov
Education10,780



www.nsf.gov
Business or industry3,330



www.nsf.gov
Self employed, not incorporated530



www.nsf.gov
Nonprofit870



www.nsf.gov
Government1,980



www.nsf.gov







Black S&E doctorate holders employed in universities and 4-year colleges by occupation, years since doctorate, and tenure status
S&E occupations





Fewer than 10 years since doctorate7,100



www.nsf.gov
Tenured500



www.nsf.gov
Not-Tenured





On tenure track2,100



www.nsf.gov
Not on tenure track500



www.nsf.gov
Tenure not available4,000



www.nsf.gov
10-19 years3,000



www.nsf.gov
Tenured1,900



www.nsf.gov
Not-Tenured





On tenure track300



www.nsf.gov
Not on tenure track400



www.nsf.gov
Tenure not available400



www.nsf.gov
20-29 years1,600



www.nsf.gov
Tenured1,200



www.nsf.gov
Not-Tenured





On tenure trackS


www.nsf.gov
Not on tenure trackS


www.nsf.gov
Tenure not availableS


www.nsf.gov
30 and more years700



www.nsf.gov
Tenured500



www.nsf.gov
Not-Tenured





On tenure trackS


www.nsf.gov
Not on tenure trackS


www.nsf.gov
Tenure not availableS


www.nsf.gov

Note:

# indicates that the information was not complete or was not submitted
S = suppressed because fewer than 50 weighted cases